Modals, Part 2
10-6 Using Would To Express a
Repeated Action in the Past
( penggunaan Would untuk mengungkapkan sebuah
tindakan di masa lalu)
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(a) When I was a child, my father would read me a story at
night before bedtime.
(b) When I was a child, my father used to read me a story
before bedtime.
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Would can be used to express an action that
was repeated regularly in the past. When would is used to express this idea,
it has same meanng as used to(habitual past)
(a) And (b) have the
same meaning
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(c)
I used to live in California.
He used to
be a Boy scout
The use to
have a Ford .
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Used to
express an habitual situation that existed in the past, as in (c). in this
case, would may not be used as an alternative. Would is used only for regularly
repeated actions in the past.
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Modal Auxiliary Would digunakan untuk menyatakan :
1 .
Bentuk past dari will yang berarti”akan”
Example : she knows that it would be pleasant in Jambi
2 .
Digunakan untuk suatu permohonan/permintaan
dengan secara sopan
Examples : would you help me please?
3 .
Jika digabung dengan kata Like menujukan
hasrat atau keinginan
Example : I would like to eat
4 .
Jika digabung dengan kata “Rather” menunjukan
arti lebih suka (prefer)
Example : I would rather be a good doctor than a
president
Latihan 1.
1. I (be)…….very shy. Whenever a stranger came
to our house, I (hide)……in the closet.
Ø I used to be very shy. Whenever a stranger
came to our house, I would hide in a closet.
Note : (berarti disini kita menggunakan Used
to pada bagian pertama dan would hide bagian kedua).
2. When my brother live in Medan, he (send)……me
a book twice a month.
Ø When my brother live in Medan , he would send
me a book twice a month.
Note : (kita dapat menggunakan
Would)
10-7 Expressing Preference : Would Rather
(mengekpresikan refrensi Would rather, atau
lebih suka).
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(a) I would rather go to a movie tonight than study
grammar.
(b) I’d rather study history than (study) biology.
(c)
I would rather watch a
Korea movie than Indonesia
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Would rather
express preference
In (a)
notice that the simple form of a verb follows both would rather and than
In (b) if
the verb is the same , it usually is not repeated after than.
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How much do you weigh?
(d) I’d rather not tell you
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Contraction
: I would = I’d
Negative form
: would rather+not
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(e)
The movie was okay,
but I would rather have gone to the concert last night.
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(f)
I’d rather be lying on
a beach in India than (be) sitting in class right now.
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The past
form : would rather have+past participle
Progressive
form : would rather + be+ -ing
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Note :
Would = akan
(+) S+ (would + infinitive) + O +
C
(-) S+ (wouldn’t + infinitive) +
O + C
(?) would + S + infinitive + O + C
Would and use to itu mempunyai tujuan yang sama
Would Rather = Lebih suka
S + would rather + infinitive……than.....
Ok guys... I Think it is All from me
Thank you, bye bye bye....
GOD BLESS
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